Herald of Technological University Herald of Technological University ВЕСТНИК ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО УНИВЕРСИТЕТА 3034-4689 62287 ХИМИЯ, ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ И ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ПОЛИМЕРОВ ХИМИЯ, ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ И ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ПОЛИМЕРОВ QUANTITATIVE ASSESSMENT OF FUNGICIDAL AND BACTERICIDAL ACTIVITY OF NANOSTRUCTURAL SILVER PARTICLES Kalinina I G Kalinina I G i_kalinina1950@mail.ru Gumargalieva K Z Gumargalieva K Z guklara@yandex.ru Gerasimenya V P Gerasimenya V P gerasimenia_v_p@mail.ru Zakharov S V Zakharov S V sviz@bk.ru Klyikov M A Klyikov M A mklykov@mail.ru Semenov S A Semenov S A semenov1954@mail.ru Zaikov G E Zaikov G E Институт химической физики им. Н.Н. Семенова Российской академии наук (ИХФ РАН) ru Институт химической физики им. Н.Н. Семенова Российской академии наук (ИХФ РАН) ru ИХФ РАН ru ИХФ РАН ru ИХФ РАН ru ИХФ РАН ru ИХФ РАН ru ИХФ РАН ru ИХФ РАН ru ИХФ РАН ru ИХФ РАН ru ИХФ РАН ru КНИТУ ru КНИТУ ru 01 08 2025 01 08 2025 17 1 134 139 20 04 2023 https://vestniktu.ru/en/nauka/article/62287/view

В работе показано, что введение наночастиц (НЧ) серебра в многотоннажные полимеры : полистирол (ПС) и сополимер стирола с акрилонитрилом (САН) придает им фунгицидные свойства. Проведено количественное описание процесса роста микроскопических грибов и бактерий в присутствии разных концентраций НЧ серебра с целью дальнейшего прогноза. Получено, что добавка наночастиц серебра существенно подавляет рост и на начальной и на стационарной стадиях роста микроскопических грибов Aspergillus niger и Penicillum chrysogenum. Ингибирование роста бактерий проявляется в увеличении периода индукции (лаг-фазы).

It is shown that injection of silver nanoparticles (NPs) into large-tonnage polymers, such as polystyrene (PS) and styrene copolymer with acrylonitrile (SAN), imparts fungicide properties to them. For the purpose of further forecasting, the process of microscopic fungi and bacteria growth in the presence of different silver NP concentrations has been described quantitatively. It is shown that addition of silver NPs significantly suppresses growth of Aspergillus niger and Penicillium chrysogenum microscopic fungi both at the initial, and stationary stages of their growth. Inhibition of bacterial growth manifests itself in increased induction period (the lag-phase).

 nanotechnology biotechnology fungicides biocides silver nanoparticles нанотехнология фунгициды биоциды полистирол наноструктурные частицы серебра nanotechnology biotechnology fungicides biocides silver nanoparticles нанотехнология фунгициды биоциды полистирол наноструктурные частицы серебра

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