Researches of synthesis of novolak and resol phenol-formaldehyde resin with partial replacement of pure phenol by pyrolysis liquid had been conducted. Adhesive properties of derived resins had been investigated.
фенолоформальдегидная смола, пиролизная жидкость, резольная смола, новолачная смола, phenol-formaldehyde resins, pyrolysis liquid, resole resin, novolac resin
1. Chum, H.L. et al. Inexpensive Phenol Replacements from Biomass / Energy from Biomass and Wastes XV, 1991, Eds. Klass, D.L., p. 531-540.
2. Elder, T.J., Soltes, E.J. Pyrolysis of Lignocellulosic Materials. Phenolic Constituents of a Wood Pyrolytic Oil / Wood and Fiber, Vol. 12, No. 4, 1980, p. 217-226.
3. Achlades, G.E. Analysis of biomass Pyrolysis liquids: separation and chartacterization of phenols / J. of Chromatography, 1991, Vol. 542, p. 263-275.
4. Gallivan, R.M., Matschei, P.K. Fractionation of Oil obtained by Pyrolysis of Lignicellulosic Materials to recover a Phenolic Fraction for use in making Phenol-Formaldehyde Resins. US Pat. No. 4 209 647, 1980.
5. Sharma, R.K., Bakhshi, N.N. Catalytic Upgrading of Pyrolysis Oil / Energy & Fuels, 1993, Vol. 7, p. 306-314.
6. Diebold, J., Power, A. Engineering Aspects of the Vortex Pyrolysis Reactor to Produce Primary Pyrolysis Oil Vapors for Use in Resins and Adhesives / Research in Thermochemical Biomass Conversion. Bridgwater, A.V., Kuester, J.L., Elsevier Applied Science, London, 1988, p. 609-628.
7. Chum, H.L., Black, S.K. Process for Fractionating Fast-Pyrolysis Oil / Energy & Fuels, 1991, Vol. 7, p. 306-314.
8. Nakos, P, Tsiantzi, S., Athanassiadou, E. Wood Adhesives Made with Pyrolysis Oils. A.C.M. Wood Chemicals plc.
9. Samolada, M.C., Papafotica, A., Vasalos, I.A. Catalyst Evaluation for Catalytic Biomass Pyrolysis / Energy & Fuels, 2000, Vol. 14, p. 1161-1167.
10. Roy, C., Clave, L., Lu, X., Pakdel, H., Amen-Chen, C. Wood Composite Adhesives from Softwood Bark-Derived Vacuum Pyrolysis Oils / Proceedings of Wood Aghesives 2000, USA.
11. Grachev A.N. Issledovanie bystrogo piroliza drevesiny v ablyacionnom rezhime. / A.N. Grachev, R.G. Hismatov, R.G. Safin, V.N. Bashkirov // Izvestiya Samarskogo nauchnogo centra RAN. - 2008. - Special'nyy vypusk. - S. 25-29.
12. Tehnologiya izdeliy iz drevesiny: Metod. ukazaniya k laboratornym rabotam/Kazan. gos. tehnol. un-t; Sost.: V.N. Bashkirov, R.G. Safin. Kazan', 1999. - 56s.
