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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Herald of Technological University</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Herald of Technological University</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ВЕСТНИК ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО УНИВЕРСИТЕТА</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">3034-4689</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">63789</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Управление, информатика и вычислительная техника</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject></subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Управление, информатика и вычислительная техника</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">ПРОГНОЗИРОВАНИЕ РЕГИОНАЛЬНОЙ ДИНАМИКИ С УЧЕТОМ ПРОСТРАНСТВЕННЫХ СВЯЗЕЙ НА ОСНОВЕ НЕЙРОННЫХ СЕТЕЙ</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ПРОГНОЗИРОВАНИЕ РЕГИОНАЛЬНОЙ ДИНАМИКИ С УЧЕТОМ ПРОСТРАНСТВЕННЫХ СВЯЗЕЙ НА ОСНОВЕ НЕЙРОННЫХ СЕТЕЙ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Латыпова</surname>
       <given-names>Р Р</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Latypova</surname>
       <given-names>R R</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>ramilya1983@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Кирпичников</surname>
       <given-names>А П</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Kirpichnikov</surname>
       <given-names>А P</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>kirpichnikov@kstu.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Семеенко</surname>
       <given-names>А С</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Semeenko</surname>
       <given-names>A S</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>semeenko_a_s@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Балтийская академия туризма и предпринимательства</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Baltic Academy of Tourism and Business</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">КНИТУ</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">KNRTU</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">НИУ «Высшая школа экономики»</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Higher School of Economics, Department of Economics</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-08-01T14:45:49+03:00">
    <day>01</day>
    <month>08</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-08-01T14:45:49+03:00">
    <day>01</day>
    <month>08</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>17</volume>
   <issue>15</issue>
   <fpage>320</fpage>
   <lpage>325</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-04-20T16:42:27+03:00">
     <day>20</day>
     <month>04</month>
     <year>2023</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://vestniktu.ru/en/nauka/article/63789/view">https://vestniktu.ru/en/nauka/article/63789/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>В статье предлагается использовать искусственную нейронную сеть (ИНС) с архитектурой многослойного персептрона, для моделирования и прогнозирования регионального экономического роста Соединенных Штатов Америки на основе данных за период с 1997 по 2012 гг. На основе данных внутреннего регионального продукта США, осуществляется оценка ряда ИНС и демонстрируется основные спецификации нелинейных моделей базирующихся на входных параметрах, подающихся путем предыдущих значений зависимых переменных, которые в итоге имеют пространственную корреляцию ошибки прогноза. Вследствие чего, использовалась матрица соседства, значения которой были включены во входы ИНС, как предполагается, для уменьшения пространственной корреляции ошибки прогноза и улучшения качества прогнозирования.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>In this paper we suggest using multilayer perceptron articial neural network to model andforecast the United States regional economic growth in 1997 - 2012. Based on the data onthe US regional domestic product we estimate a number of ANNs and show that the basicMLPspecications based as inputs on only previous values of dependent variables deliversignicantly spatially correlated prediction error terms. Hence we use the neighborhoodmatrix to construct spatially lagged dependent variable and include them into the set ofANNs' inputs, which appears to signicantly decrease the prediction error spatial correlationand improve the prediction quality of the ANNs.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>временные ряды</kwd>
    <kwd>нелинейная модель</kwd>
    <kwd>искусственная нейронная сеть</kwd>
    <kwd>ошибки прогнозирования</kwd>
    <kwd>пространственная корреляция</kwd>
    <kwd>ВРП</kwd>
    <kwd>США</kwd>
    <kwd>temporary ranks</kwd>
    <kwd>nonlinear model</kwd>
    <kwd>artificial neural network</kwd>
    <kwd>forecasting errors</kwd>
    <kwd>spatial correlation</kwd>
    <kwd>GDP</kwd>
    <kwd>USA</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>временные ряды</kwd>
    <kwd>нелинейная модель</kwd>
    <kwd>искусственная нейронная сеть</kwd>
    <kwd>ошибки прогнозирования</kwd>
    <kwd>пространственная корреляция</kwd>
    <kwd>ВРП</kwd>
    <kwd>США</kwd>
    <kwd>temporary ranks</kwd>
    <kwd>nonlinear model</kwd>
    <kwd>artificial neural network</kwd>
    <kwd>forecasting errors</kwd>
    <kwd>spatial correlation</kwd>
    <kwd>GDP</kwd>
    <kwd>USA</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
 </body>
 <back>
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</article>
