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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Herald of Technological University</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Herald of Technological University</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ВЕСТНИК ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО УНИВЕРСИТЕТА</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">3034-4689</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">60113</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКАЯ И НАУЧНАЯ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject></subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКАЯ И НАУЧНАЯ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">КУЛЬТУРНО-ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ ПОСЛЕДСТВИЯ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ ВОЗОБНОВЛЯЕМЫХ ИСТОЧНИКОВ ЭНЕРГИИ В ЭПОХУ СРЕДНЕВЕКОВЬЯ (В КОНЦЕПЦИИ Л. МАМФОРДА)</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>КУЛЬТУРНО-ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ ПОСЛЕДСТВИЯ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ ВОЗОБНОВЛЯЕМЫХ ИСТОЧНИКОВ ЭНЕРГИИ В ЭПОХУ СРЕДНЕВЕКОВЬЯ (В КОНЦЕПЦИИ Л. МАМФОРДА)</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Кайсарова</surname>
       <given-names>Ж Е</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Кайсарова</surname>
       <given-names>Ж Е</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>kaspp@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">КНИТУ</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">КНИТУ</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-08-01T12:51:21+03:00">
    <day>01</day>
    <month>08</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-08-01T12:51:21+03:00">
    <day>01</day>
    <month>08</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>16</volume>
   <issue>2</issue>
   <fpage>268</fpage>
   <lpage>269</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-04-19T15:33:57+03:00">
     <day>19</day>
     <month>04</month>
     <year>2023</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://vestniktu.ru/en/nauka/article/60113/view">https://vestniktu.ru/en/nauka/article/60113/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Рассматриваются исторические результаты использования возобновляемых источников энергии. На примере Средневековой Европы показано влияние технологического комплекса на культурную ситуацию ( в рамках исторической концепции американского социолога Льюиса Мамфорда).</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>In this article considered the historical results of the use of renewable energy resources. For example of Middle Ages was shown the impact of technological complex in cultural situation in historical concept of American sociologist L.Mumford.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>средневековые энергосистемы</kwd>
    <kwd>эотехническая эпоха</kwd>
    <kwd>гармония культуры и техники</kwd>
    <kwd>Power of Middle Ages</kwd>
    <kwd>eotechnics</kwd>
    <kwd>the harmony of culture and technology</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>средневековые энергосистемы</kwd>
    <kwd>эотехническая эпоха</kwd>
    <kwd>гармония культуры и техники</kwd>
    <kwd>Power of Middle Ages</kwd>
    <kwd>eotechnics</kwd>
    <kwd>the harmony of culture and technology</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
 </body>
 <back>
  <ref-list>
   <ref id="B1">
    <label>1.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">L.Mumford, Technics and civilization. A Harbinger book, N.Y., 1938. - P. 112.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">L.Mumford, Technics and civilization. A Harbinger book, N.Y., 1938. - P. 112.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B2">
    <label>2.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ibid., p.116.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ibid., p.116.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B3">
    <label>3.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Л.Р. Ибрашева,А.М.Идиатуллина Вестник Казанского технологического университета,7, 234-239 (2012)</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">L.R. Ibrasheva,A.M.Idiatullina Vestnik Kazanskogo tehnologicheskogo universiteta,7, 234-239 (2012)</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B4">
    <label>4.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Л.Мамфорд опирался на сведения из технических трактатов Г.Агриколы и Я. Страды ( Agricola Georgius De re metallica. 1546; Strada Jacobus de Kunstlicher Abriss Allerhand Wasser, Wind, Ross und handmuhlen.Frankfurt, 1617.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">L.Mamford opiralsya na svedeniya iz tehnicheskih traktatov G.Agrikoly i Ya. Strady ( Agricola Georgius De re metallica. 1546; Strada Jacobus de Kunstlicher Abriss Allerhand Wasser, Wind, Ross und handmuhlen.Frankfurt, 1617.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B5">
    <label>5.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">L.Mumford, Technics and civilization. A Harbinger book, N.Y., 1938. - P. 112.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">L.Mumford, Technics and civilization. A Harbinger book, N.Y., 1938. - P. 112.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B6">
    <label>6.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">L.Mumford, The conduct of life. A Harbinger book , N.Y., 1951. P.47.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">L.Mumford, The conduct of life. A Harbinger book , N.Y., 1951. P.47.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B7">
    <label>7.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">И.З.Гарафиев Вестник Казанского технологического университета,8, 376-380 (2012)</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">I.Z.Garafiev Vestnik Kazanskogo tehnologicheskogo universiteta,8, 376-380 (2012)</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
  </ref-list>
 </back>
</article>
