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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Herald of Technological University</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Herald of Technological University</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ВЕСТНИК ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО УНИВЕРСИТЕТА</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">3034-4689</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">63334</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ И ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИЕ ОСНОВЫ ВЫСШЕГО ТЕХНИЧЕСКОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject></subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ И ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИЕ ОСНОВЫ ВЫСШЕГО ТЕХНИЧЕСКОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">TRAINING SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT FOR MASTERING WRITTEN SPEECH IN FOREIGN LANGUAGES: LANGUAGE ENVIRONMENT CREATION</article-title>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Amirova</surname>
       <given-names>G G</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Amirova</surname>
       <given-names>G G</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>amirova_guzel@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">KNRTU; КНИТУ</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">KNRTU; КНИТУ</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-08-01T14:33:43+03:00">
    <day>01</day>
    <month>08</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-08-01T14:33:43+03:00">
    <day>01</day>
    <month>08</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>17</volume>
   <issue>11</issue>
   <fpage>271</fpage>
   <lpage>274</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-04-20T16:04:45+03:00">
     <day>20</day>
     <month>04</month>
     <year>2023</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://vestniktu.ru/en/nauka/article/63334/view">https://vestniktu.ru/en/nauka/article/63334/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Письменный и разговорный язык представляют собой разные формы общения, каждая из которых имеет свою признанную зону действия и особенности. Проанализировав теоретические работы по психологии устной и письменной речи, авторы разработали систему упражнений для освоения студентами навыков письма и создания, таким образом, своего рода языковой среды. Система упражнений по развитию производительных профессиональных навыков письма, которую мы практикуем в преподавании английского языка на кафедре иностранных языков в профессиональной коммуникации в КНИТУ охватывает предварительный этап (для начинающих) и три основных этапа .В рамках представленной системы, студентов обучают правописанию; построению простых предложений и соединению их в сложные; оформлению их в абзацы; написанию непрерывных текстов.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Written and spoken languages are different forms of communication, each having its recognized area of operation and specific features. Having analyzed the theoretical works on psychology of oral speech and writing the authors worked out a system of exercises for the students to master writing skills, thus creating a kind or language environment. The system of exercises in developing productive professional writing skills we practice in teaching English at the Department of Foreign Languages in Professional Communication at KNRTY embraces a preliminary stage (for the beginners) and three basic stages, the third stage including four steps. Within the system presented, the students are taught spelling; constructing simple sentences and joining them into compound and complex ones; paragraph writing; making up continuous composition. </p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>written language</kwd>
    <kwd>writing skills</kwd>
    <kwd>language environment</kwd>
    <kwd>system of exercises</kwd>
    <kwd>preliminary stage</kwd>
    <kwd>three basic stages</kwd>
    <kwd>письменная речь</kwd>
    <kwd>навыки письма</kwd>
    <kwd>языковая среда</kwd>
    <kwd>система упражнений</kwd>
    <kwd>предварительный этап</kwd>
    <kwd>три основных этапа</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>written language</kwd>
    <kwd>writing skills</kwd>
    <kwd>language environment</kwd>
    <kwd>system of exercises</kwd>
    <kwd>preliminary stage</kwd>
    <kwd>three basic stages</kwd>
    <kwd>письменная речь</kwd>
    <kwd>навыки письма</kwd>
    <kwd>языковая среда</kwd>
    <kwd>система упражнений</kwd>
    <kwd>предварительный этап</kwd>
    <kwd>три основных этапа</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
 </body>
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