Приведенные в настоящей статье результаты дают чисто практический аспект такихтеоретических понятий, как кластерная модель структуры аморфного состояния полимеров и применений фрактального анализа для описания структуры и свойств полимеров, рассматриваемых как натуральные нанокомпозиты. Целенаправленное создание необходимых наноструктур позволит получать полимеры, не уступающие (и даже превосходящие) по своим свойствам композиты, полученные на их основе. “ Бесструктурные” (бездефектные) полимеры являются наиболее перспективными в этом отношении. Такие полимеры могут быть естественной заменой для большого количества разработанных в настоящее время полимерных нанокомпозитов. Применение “бесструктурных” полимеров в качестве искусственных нанокомпозитных полимерных матриц может дать гораздо больший эффект. Такой подход позволяет получать полимерные материалы, сравнимые по своим характеристикам с металлами (например, алюминием).
structure, properties, natural composites, polymers, models, semicrystalline, mechanism, components, hybride polymer systems, структура, свойства, природные композиты, полимеры, модели, полукристаллы, механизм, компоненты, гибридные полимерные системы
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