MODELING OF THE HYDRO-CLEANING AND HYDRO-DEPARAFFINIZATION PROCESS OF THE DIESEL FRACTION IN THE ASPEN HYSYS SOFTWARE PACKAGE
Authors:
1.
Kazan State Technological University
(HTPNG, magistr)
student from 01.01.2024 until now
Russian Federation
student from 01.01.2024 until now
Russian Federation
2.
KNITU
3.
KNITU; KNRTU
Type:
Article
Pages:
from 127
to 133
Status:
Published
Received:
24.12.2025
Accepted:
25.12.2025
Published:
25.12.2025
Language:
Russian
Keywords:
ASPEN HYSYS, HYDRO-CLEANING, HYDRO-DEPARAFFINIZATION, DIGITAL MODELLING, MODELLING SOFTWARE PACKAGES
Abstract (English):
V stat'e rassmatrivaetsya poetapnoe postroenie cifrovoy modeli processa gidroochistki i gidrodeparafinizacii dizel'nogo topliva v specializirovannoy programme Aspen Hysys V14. Neftegazovaya otrasl' na segodnyashniy den' yavlyaetsya klyuchevym sektorom ekonomiki Rossiyskoy Federacii, obespechivaya znachitel'nuyu chast' energeticheskih resursov i uglevodorodnogo syr'ya dlya razlichnyh otrasley promyshlennosti. Cifrovizaciya igraet vazhnuyu rol' v razvitii sovremennoy i vysokoeffektivnoy rossiyskoy promyshlennosti. Govorya o stabil'noy i produktivnoy rabote nefte- i gazokondensatopererabatyvayuschih predpriyatiy, otmetim vazhnost' processov gidroochistki i gidrodeparafinizacii. Gidroochistka yavlyaetsya klyuchevym processom na lyubom sovremennom zavode, igraya reshayuschuyu rol' v uluchshenii ekologicheskogo i ekspluatacionnogo kachestva motornyh topliv. Prichina etomu - uzhestochenie ekologicheskih trebovaniy k tovarnym toplivam, neobhodimost' minimal'nogo soderzhaniya kataliticheskih yadov (metallov, fosfora, mysh'yaka, kremniya) v pryamogonnyh frakciyah, a takzhe povyshenie himicheskoy i fizicheskoy stabil'nosti topliv. Na neftepererabatyvayuschih zavodah process deparafinizacii chasche primenyaetsya dlya podgotovki komponentov masel i dizel'nyh topliv. Uluchshenie nizkotemperaturnyh svoystv pozvolyaet primenyat' nefteprodukty v zimniy period i oblastyah kraynego Severa. Syr'em modeliruemoy ustanovki yavlyaetsya pryamogonnaya dizel'naya frakciya 180-340 ⁰S, sostoyaschaya priemuschestvenno iz parafinovyh i naftenovyh uglevodorodov, soderzhaschaya v kachestve geterokomponentov preimuschestvenno seru. Sozdannaya cifrovaya model' pozvolyaet ocenivat' effektivnost' rezhima raboty ustanovki, v zavisimosti ot vybrannoy marki DT (letnee, zimnee, arkticheskoe). Takzhe model' pozvolyaet prognozirovat' vyhod i kachestvo produkcii, chto pomogaet optimizirovat' usloviya processa dlya dostizheniya zhelaemyh rezul'tatov.
V stat'e rassmatrivaetsya poetapnoe postroenie cifrovoy modeli processa gidroochistki i gidrodeparafinizacii dizel'nogo topliva v specializirovannoy programme Aspen Hysys V14. Neftegazovaya otrasl' na segodnyashniy den' yavlyaetsya klyuchevym sektorom ekonomiki Rossiyskoy Federacii, obespechivaya znachitel'nuyu chast' energeticheskih resursov i uglevodorodnogo syr'ya dlya razlichnyh otrasley promyshlennosti. Cifrovizaciya igraet vazhnuyu rol' v razvitii sovremennoy i vysokoeffektivnoy rossiyskoy promyshlennosti. Govorya o stabil'noy i produktivnoy rabote nefte- i gazokondensatopererabatyvayuschih predpriyatiy, otmetim vazhnost' processov gidroochistki i gidrodeparafinizacii. Gidroochistka yavlyaetsya klyuchevym processom na lyubom sovremennom zavode, igraya reshayuschuyu rol' v uluchshenii ekologicheskogo i ekspluatacionnogo kachestva motornyh topliv. Prichina etomu - uzhestochenie ekologicheskih trebovaniy k tovarnym toplivam, neobhodimost' minimal'nogo soderzhaniya kataliticheskih yadov (metallov, fosfora, mysh'yaka, kremniya) v pryamogonnyh frakciyah, a takzhe povyshenie himicheskoy i fizicheskoy stabil'nosti topliv. Na neftepererabatyvayuschih zavodah process deparafinizacii chasche primenyaetsya dlya podgotovki komponentov masel i dizel'nyh topliv. Uluchshenie nizkotemperaturnyh svoystv pozvolyaet primenyat' nefteprodukty v zimniy period i oblastyah kraynego Severa. Syr'em modeliruemoy ustanovki yavlyaetsya pryamogonnaya dizel'naya frakciya 180-340 ⁰S, sostoyaschaya priemuschestvenno iz parafinovyh i naftenovyh uglevodorodov, soderzhaschaya v kachestve geterokomponentov preimuschestvenno seru. Sozdannaya cifrovaya model' pozvolyaet ocenivat' effektivnost' rezhima raboty ustanovki, v zavisimosti ot vybrannoy marki DT (letnee, zimnee, arkticheskoe). Takzhe model' pozvolyaet prognozirovat' vyhod i kachestvo produkcii, chto pomogaet optimizirovat' usloviya processa dlya dostizheniya zhelaemyh rezul'tatov.
Keywords:
ASPEN HYSYS, HYDRO-CLEANING, HYDRO-DEPARAFFINIZATION, DIGITAL MODELLING, MODELLING SOFTWARE PACKAGES
ASPEN HYSYS, HYDRO-CLEANING, HYDRO-DEPARAFFINIZATION, DIGITAL MODELLING, MODELLING SOFTWARE PACKAGES
