Presowing treatment of seeds impulse pressure (IP) helps to improve the productivity of plants from 14-20% to 1,5 times. There were developed the design of devices for processing of seeds to ensure pressures from 10 to 30 MPa and provide for a rapid decay of the peak pressure, in which the IP is created by the undermining of the various kinds of explosives): solid and gaseous. The first unit is based on the detonation of explosives, as a result of which there is the shock wave, which is passed through the water on the seeds, however, the seeds are products of detonation, soluble in water. In the other device centuries are located on the outside of the container, in which the treatments are carried out, which excludes the effect of detonation products on the seeds. To exclude the centuries from the scheme of processing of seeds offered to create an IP by the undermining of the gaseous mixture, formed as a result of electrolysis of water on the annular electrode. In the developed constructions solved the complex technical task of creating a high IP.
ударная волна, импульсное давление, продуктивность растений, взрывчатое вещество, кольцевой электрод, shock wave, impulse pressure, productivity of plants, explosive, annular electrode
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