The regularities of crude oil preparation, particularly its neutralization by an alkali, has been considered in current study. In order to neutralize the crude oil at electric desaltation stage, it is proposed to use the high-performance compact tubular turbulent apparatus of confusor-diffuser design.
oil neutralization, tubular turbulent apparatus of confusor-diffuser design, нейтрализация нефти, трубчатый турбулентный аппарат конструкции конфузор-диффузор
1. V.F. Sorochenko, A.P. Shutko, N. Pavlenko, T.P. Bukolova. The effectiveness of corrosion inhibitors in water recycling systems. Chemistry and technology of fuels and oils. 7, 37, (1984).
2. G.A.Yushmanov, N. Starostin, V.G. Dyakov: Current status of anti-corrosion protection techniques and material selection for equipment installation training of primary oil refining. CNIITpetrochemestry, Moscow, 1985.
3. N.V. Bergstein, F.M. Khutoryansky, D.N. Levchenko. Improving the process for desalting EDU. Chemistry and technology of fuels and oils. 1, 8, (1983).
4. F.M. Khutoryansky, G.D. Zalischevsky, N.A. Voronin, G.M. Urivskii. The use of a static mixer for enhanced mixing desalinated oil with an aqueous solution of alkali. Refining and neftehimiya, 1, 11, (2005).
5. G.D. Zalischevsky, F.M. Khutoryansky, O.M.Warsaw, G.M. Urivskii, N.A. Voronin. Pilot plant evaluation of the static mixer SMV type of firm "Sulzer Hemiteh" with desalting by CDU. Refining and Petrochemicals, 5, 16, (2000).
6. V.P. Zakharov, F.B. Shevlyakov Longitudinal mixing in the flow of fast liquid-phase chemical reactions in the two-phase mixture. Journal of Applied Chemistry, 79 (3), 410, (2006).
7. V.P. Zakharov, A.G. Mukhametzyanova, R.G. Takhavutdinov, G.S.Dyakonov, K.S. Minsker. Creating homogeneous emulsions tubular turbulent apparatus diffuser confusor structure. Journal of Applied Chemistry, 75 (9), 1462, (2002).
8. K.S.Minsker, V.P. Zakharov, R.G. Takhavutdinov, G.S. Dyakonov, A.A. Berlin. Increase in the coefficient of turbulent diffusion in the reaction zone as a way to improve the technical and economic performance in the production of polymers. Journal of Applied Chemistry, 74 (1), 87, (2001).
