POLUCHENIE BEREZOVOGO DEGTYA V LABORATORNYH USLOVIYAH I ISSLEDOVANIE EGO RASTVORIMOSTI
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
Experiments were performed to obtain from the bark of birch tar dead wood by pyrolysis at temperatures of 200, 300, 370 and 700 °C. It is found that at a temperature of 200 °C tar is formed , the output product - a small amount of yellow water. Pyrolysis 300 and 370 °C yield of tar is 25 and 50 % of the feedstock, respectively. At 700 °C the product output totaled 23.75%. When compared with the purchase of tar obtained in their solubility in non-polar hydrocarbons (hexane, benzene, kerosene), it was found that the resulting birch tar does not comply with regulations.

Keywords:
березовый деготь, пиролиз, растворимость, birch tar, pyrolysis, solubility
References

1. "Lesnoy kodeks Rossiyskoy Federacii" ot 04.12.2006 N 200-FZ;

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3. Fayzrahmanova G.M., Zabelkin S.A., Grachev A.N., Bashkirov V.N. Ispol'zovanie drevesnoy piroliznoy zhidkosti dlya polucheniya himicheskih produktov // Vestnik Kazan. tehnol. un-ta. 2012. T.15, №15- S. 101-103.

4. Zabelkin S.A., Grachev A.N., Bashkirov V.N. Pererabotka drevesiny v zhidkoe toplivo i ego energeticheskoe ispol'zovanie // Vestnik Kazan. tehnol. un-ta. 2012. №24. - S.39-42.

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